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2025 Gen Z and Millennial Workforce Insights: Key Survey Findings

In my work covering talent mobility trends at EWS Limited, I’ve learned that understanding the evolving expectations of Gen Z and Millennials is not just helpful—it’s the foundation for building an organization that attracts, retains, and grows young talent. This year, I looked closely at the 2025 Deloitte Global Gen Z and Millennial Survey, a major study that spotlights what young professionals want most from their employers and how those preferences are changing. As part of my ongoing series reviewing major industry research on workforce mobility, I’m summarizing the survey’s most telling findings—putting a special focus on worries, priorities, and hopes that define the new working generations.

This article aims at leaders, managers, and HR professionals who need the freshest, most practical insights for adapting to the needs of younger talent pools. If you’re interested in industry reports you’d like highlighted in future issues, feel free to email [email protected].

Why focus on Gen Z and Millennials in 2025?

In my experience, these younger generations are often in the spotlight because they now make up most of the active workforce. Gen Z includes anyone born from the mid-1990s up to the early 2010s, while Millennials are those born between 1981 and 1996. Combined, they’re shaping how business works and how leaders look at working culture, flexibility, technology, and even company purpose. The latest 2025 Deloitte Global Gen Z and Millennial Survey reveals their attitudes and main concerns, and it serves as a wake-up call for employers everywhere.

What matters to young workers—and how it’s shifting—should guide decisions in every HR, People, or Mobility strategy.

The survey’s headline is simple: Gen Z and Millennials want more than a paycheck. They’re asking deeper questions about workplace equality, life balance, and the values their employers live by. That means the old playbook, where salaries and job titles ruled, doesn’t work anymore. Employers must now consider culture, purpose, and flexibility just as much as traditional benefits.

Main themes and concerns from the Deloitte 2025 study

I found that the survey points to four main themes shaping how these generations judge employers:

  • Financial worries and cost of living challenges
  • Mental health and workplace stress
  • Desire for flexibility, remote work, and fair benefits
  • Expectations around company values and social impact

Let’s dig into each, with data and real examples from young professionals wherever possible.

Financial insecurity and side hustles

Perhaps the loudest signal in the data is that money worries are not fading for Gen Z and Millennials. Even with inflation slowing, many feel the squeeze of high rents, basic expenses, and student debt. The Deloitte study shows that:

  • Over 58% of Gen Z and 52% of Millennials feel confident they’ll be better off than their parents—a slow improvement over last year, but still not overwhelming confidence.
  • About half expect to switch jobs in the next two years, often seeking higher pay.
  • Many (especially Gen Z) work side gigs alongside their full-time jobs, seeking security and extra cash.

Young workers are supplementing their incomes, not just chasing dream jobs.

I discussed this in more detail in our post on how financial pressure drives Gen Z and Millennials to side jobs, and the trend shows no sign of slowing for 2025.

Mental health, stress, and the pursuit of balance

Next, the survey highlights ongoing mental health challenges. Almost half of Gen Z and a third of Millennials rate their mental wellbeing as poor or fair. Many cite work as a top stressor, with heavy workloads and unclear boundaries between job and life.

  • About 40% of Gen Z professionals and 30% of Millennials have taken time off in the last year for mental health reasons, but some hesitate to speak honestly due to stigma.
  • Big worries: work pressure, job security, and long-term financial planning.
  • Demands for transparent mental health support and open conversations have only grown.

One respondent, a 26-year-old software developer, shared, “I try not to work after 6 PM, but I still answer emails in bed. I wish my manager would set the example.” This kind of personal story shows that strong, clear boundaries from managers matter.

Flexibility and remote work: What young workers want most

The shift toward flexible schedules and remote work has not settled into one simple pattern, as I saw in several workforce conversations. According to the Deloitte survey and supported by Gallup’s 2025 research on remote-capable Gen Z workers:Only 23% of Gen Z employees would choose fully remote work. The majority prefer either a hybrid set-up or flexibility to pick their in-office days. Older workers, by contrast, are more likely to stick with remote-only when offered.

  • Work-life balance and the freedom to control their schedules matter more than strict location rules.
  • Most do not want a total return to the office, but they also reject the “always at home” model.
  • The least popular scenario across all generations is fully on-site, five days per week.

Some companies have tried to force on-site attendance, but I think the most successful approach is offering real choice and trusting people to use it. Hybrid work is not just a compromise; for many, it is the standard they expect.

Career growth and skills for the future

Young professionals are ambitious, but they want growth that fits their lives and aligns with real skills. The survey found that Gen Z and Millennials are:

  • Proactively seeking training—especially in digital and technology areas
  • Interested in skill-based promotions, not just time or title-based progress
  • Keen on fair internal mobility, mentorship, and personal development paths

Gallup’s March 2025 research on Gen Z readiness for AI-driven workplaces tells another side of this story, with only 61% of Gen Z workers in STEM fields saying they feel prepared for AI at work. In sectors like healthcare or service jobs, that number drops close to 20%, showing an urgent need for accessible digital training.

Employers must give young professionals clear, simple paths to new skills if they want to keep them engaged and ready for the future.

Skill-based hiring best practices are further discussed on our site, especially in relation to the benefits of skill-based hiring for talent mobility.

Expectations for fairness, diversity, and social purpose

According to the Deloitte report, Gen Z and Millennials are much more attentive to whether companies live up to their values. Diversity, equity, and inclusion programs are not a “nice to have,” but a baseline expectation. Workers from these generations look for employers who:

  • Take action on issues like gender, race, LGBTQ+ rights, and accessibility
  • Have leaders who speak out on social and environmental causes
  • Back up public commitments with real, measurable progress inside and outside the company

I’ve covered practical tips on inclusive recruitment that match these expectations, emphasizing real action over statements.

Changes in feelings, trends, and priorities since last year

One question I get often from HR leaders is: “Are these issues new, or have they just grown louder?” The Deloitte 2025 results compare with previous years and confirm a few clear shifts:

  • Financial confidence is improving slightly, but fear of “getting stuck” still runs deep
  • Mental health discussions are less taboo, yet real support is not always visible
  • Hybrid work is now the expectation, not a “perk”
  • Sustainability and ethics are critical in how young people choose jobs, with many willing to leave if employer values misalign

One Millennial survey subject said, “When I joined, I asked about recycling policies and team volunteering. If a company isn’t serious about purpose, I won’t stay.” This matches the movement I see: purpose and culture are real decision drivers, not marketing slogans.

What do Gen Z and Millennials expect from their employers?

Young workers are clearer and more vocal than past generations around what they want employers to offer. The survey highlights five main expectations:

  • Fair pay, pay transparency, and opportunities for side earning
  • Mental health and wellness support—more than just words on a poster
  • Flexible time and location, with real autonomy
  • Learning options for digital and transferable skills
  • A sense of purpose and clear alignment with broader social causes

I’ve witnessed that when these needs are overlooked, engagement drops quickly. Our post on improving employee engagement gives a few step-by-step processes that work with these trends in mind.

What should business leaders and HR directors do about these trends?

The 2025 findings are not just academic. I believe every leader and People team can take clear actions:

  • Move to true hybrid models. Build trust in your teams and structure workdays flexibly.
  • Prioritize direct mental health resources. Ensure access to support and make open talking normal rather than unusual.
  • Boost transparency and internal mobility. Publish opportunities for career progress, and reward skill gain, not just seniority.
  • Demonstrate fair pay and benefit policies. Clearly show what’s offered, including side gig options.
  • Live your values on diversity and environmental care. Take visible, measurable steps that employees recognize, both in recruitment and daily routines.

For more on making these shifts, the article on improving engagement and boosting productivity gives practical ideas that are working for clients in EWS Limited’s network.

Sector and regional highlights from the Deloitte 2025 survey

While the Deloitte report aims for a global sample, it does highlight some differences by region and sector:

  • U.S. and European Gen Z professionals report more positive feelings about remote and hybrid models, while some parts of Asia-Pacific prefer more structure and in-person processes
  • STEM sectors show higher perceived readiness for rapid tech changes, especially in AI skills (see more in Gallup’s March 2025 report), but other industries feel left behind
  • Startups and Series B/C companies, where EWS Limited focuses much of its attention, tend to move faster on new pay models and flexible benefits, which attracts younger applicants but also increases the risk of high turnover

Across all markets, there’s one theme: companies that listen, communicate, and take action on real employee concerns build stronger loyalty in a challenging, mobile market.

Challenges and new barriers for Gen Z and Millennials at work

If there’s a frustration voiced in the survey, it’s that progress often feels too slow or superficial for young professionals. Here are some of the specific barriers mentioned:

  • Unclear career development paths in established companies
  • Limited access to digital learning, especially for those outside tech
  • Generational “disconnects” with senior leaders on flexibility and work style
  • Stigma around mental health, even as awareness improves
  • Persistent inequality in pay and advancement, despite company diversity statements

One Gen Z call center worker put it bluntly: “We’re told our ideas matter, but decisions still happen above our heads.” That gap between what’s said and what’s done is, I think, the biggest risk to retaining these professionals.

Taking workforce mobility seriously: Why it matters

Without real mobility—inside an organization and across borders—Gen Z and Millennials are more likely to look elsewhere. EWS Limited’s mission is to connect the dots for both growing businesses and the new talent they rely on. Whether that’s by supporting hybrid work, smoothing the process of hiring across countries, or offering up-to-date compliance expertise, the answer is always to make every transition easier for the people who drive business forward.

If you want a bigger picture on why mobility and inclusion are linked, see the guides on inclusive hiring and skill-driven models.

Recurring coverage, your feedback, and what’s next

This article is part of my ongoing focus on what talent mobility reports can teach us about where work is heading. I encourage readers who find gaps, have new research to share, or want to challenge these findings, to contact me at [email protected]. I’m always searching for the next big development to help business leaders adapt early and well.

Conclusion: Listening to young talent is a strategic advantage

The 2025 Deloitte Global Gen Z and Millennial Survey confirms what I’ve seen in daily conversations with candidates, leaders, and HR specialists: young employees want authenticity, flexibility, and a real path to impact. Financial security is still a worry, but purpose, learning, and feeling heard dominate choices about where they work and stay.

By listening, adapting, and following the evidence, business leaders can create more productive, more loyal teams—whatever the sector or geography.

If you are ready to rethink how you attract and support young talent, EWS Limited is ready to partner with you. Let’s connect and make mobility, engagement, and growth easier for everyone.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Gen Z workforce?

The Gen Z workforce includes employees born from the mid-1990s through the early 2010s who are now active in the global job market. They often value learning, social impact, technology, and work–life alignment over hierarchy or tradition. This group brings digital skills, fresh expectations on company values, and a strong desire for flexible career paths.

How do Millennials prefer to work?

Millennials—those born between 1981 and 1996— tend to favor hybrid or flexible work models, according to both the Deloitte 2025 survey and recent Gallup findings. They want autonomy over schedules and seek meaningful tasks, recognizing that work is an important part of life but not its whole.

What benefits matter most to Gen Z?

Key benefits that Gen Z rates highest, based on the 2025 Deloitte survey, are: fair and transparent pay, flexible working arrangements (especially hybrid options), clear routes for career growth, and real mental health support. This generation also expects companies to show evidence of acting on diversity, sustainability, and social values.

How can companies attract young talent?

To reach and retain younger talent like Gen Z and Millennials, companies should focus on:

  • Publicly living their values and supporting social issues
  • Offering clear, skill-based paths for advancement
  • Providing flexible hours and hybrid work environments
  • Supporting mental health and wellness in real ways
  • Communicating transparently and listening to employee feedback

Giving young workers a real voice and visible growth paths makes the biggest difference in recruitment and retention.What trends shape the 2025 workforce?

The main trends in the 2025 workplace are increased demand for flexibility, rapid adoption of digital skills (especially AI), higher expectations for employer transparency and action on social issues, and a shift toward hybrid models balancing in-person culture with remote freedom. Surveys agree that purpose, inclusion, and real career mobility are now non-negotiable for young workers.

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